Understanding Malaria Control in Central Côte d'Ivoire
Author Information
Author(s): Essé Clémence, Utzinger Jürg, Tschannen Andres B, Raso Giovanna, Pfeiffer Constanze, Granado Stefanie, Koudou Benjamin G, N'Goran Eliézer K, Cissé Guéladio, Girardin Olivier, Tanner Marcel, Obrist Brigit
Primary Institution: Institut d'Ethno Sociologie, Université de Cocody-Abidjan
Hypothesis
What are the knowledge, attitudes, practices, and beliefs regarding malaria and its control in rural communities of central Côte d'Ivoire?
Conclusion
Equitable access to resources at household, community, and health system levels is essential for effective malaria prevention and treatment.
Supporting Evidence
- Malaria is recognized locally as 'djèkouadjo' and is associated with various symptoms.
- Socioeconomic status influences perceptions of malaria causes and treatment choices.
- Traditional treatments are commonly used alongside modern medicine.
- Bed net usage is low due to perceived high costs.
- Community-based approaches are needed to align health services with local needs.
Takeaway
People in central Côte d'Ivoire know about malaria but often use traditional treatments instead of modern medicine, especially if they are poor.
Methodology
A cross-sectional household survey using qualitative and quantitative methods was conducted in two rural communities.
Potential Biases
Potential biases in self-reported data and the influence of local beliefs on treatment choices.
Limitations
The study may not fully capture the diversity of beliefs and practices across all communities in Côte d'Ivoire.
Participant Demographics
Household heads from two rural communities, with a mix of ethnicities including Baoulé and Agni, primarily farmers, and varying education levels.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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