Novel Inducers of the Envelope Stress Response BaeSR in Salmonella Typhimurium: BaeR Is Critically Required for Tungstate Waste Disposal Induction of the Salmonella BaeR Pathway
2011

BaeR's Role in Salmonella's Response to Stress and Infection

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Appia-Ayme Corinne, Patrick Elaine, J. Sullivan Matthew, Alston Mark J., Field Sarah J., AbuOun Manal, Anjum Muna F., Rowley Gary

Primary Institution: School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia

Hypothesis

What is the role of BaeR in Salmonella Typhimurium's response to environmental stress and its contribution to infection?

Conclusion

BaeR is essential for Salmonella's resistance to sodium tungstate but is not required for establishing murine typhoid.

Supporting Evidence

  • BaeR is induced by sodium tungstate, iron, and stationary phase growth.
  • BaeR is not required for Salmonella to establish murine typhoid.
  • BaeR deletion mutants showed sensitivity to sodium tungstate.
  • Transcriptomic analysis revealed 118 genes up-regulated in the presence of tungstate.
  • Enterobactin siderophores protect Salmonella from tungstate toxicity.

Takeaway

BaeR helps Salmonella survive in tough conditions, like when there's too much tungstate, but it doesn't help the bacteria cause disease in mice.

Methodology

The study used transcriptomics and genomic screening to identify the role of BaeR in response to stress and host environment.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the interpretation of results due to the specific strains and conditions used in the experiments.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific stress conditions and may not encompass all environmental factors affecting BaeR's role.

Participant Demographics

The study involved laboratory strains of Salmonella Typhimurium and mouse models.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023713

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