Canagliflozin alleviates acetaminophen-induced renal and hepatic injury in mice by modulating the p-GSK3β/Fyn-kinase/Nrf-2 and p-AMPK-α/STAT-3/SOCS-3 pathways
2024

Canagliflozin Protects Against Liver and Kidney Damage from Acetaminophen in Mice

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Bishr Abeer, El-Mokadem Bassant M., Gomaa Asmaa A.

Primary Institution: Ahram Canadian University

Hypothesis

Canagliflozin can mitigate acetaminophen-induced liver and kidney damage through specific molecular pathways.

Conclusion

Canagliflozin effectively protects against liver and kidney damage caused by acetaminophen overdose in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Canagliflozin reduced liver enzyme levels significantly in acetaminophen-treated mice.
  • Pre-treatment with canagliflozin improved kidney function markers in mice.
  • Canagliflozin modulated key signaling pathways involved in oxidative stress and inflammation.

Takeaway

Canagliflozin is a medicine that helps protect the liver and kidneys from damage when too much acetaminophen is taken.

Methodology

Mice were divided into five groups and treated with canagliflozin and acetaminophen, followed by assessments of liver and kidney functions.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Male ICR mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-82163-7

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication