A randomised clinical trial on cardiotocography plus fetal blood sampling versus cardiotocography plus ST-analysis of the fetal electrocardiogram (STAN®) for intrapartum monitoring
2007

Comparing Fetal Monitoring Methods During Labor

Sample size: 5100 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Westerhuis Michelle EMH, Moons Karel GM, van Beek Erik, Bijvoet Saskia M, Drogtrop Addy P, van Geijn Herman P, van Lith Jan MM, Mol Ben WJ, Nijhuis Jan G, Oei S Guid, Porath Martina M, Rijnders Robbert JP, Schuitemaker Nico WE, van der Tweel Ingeborg, Visser Gerard HA, Willekes Christine, Kwee Anneke

Primary Institution: University Medical Center Utrecht

Hypothesis

Can non-invasive monitoring (CTG + ST-analysis) effectively replace fetal blood sampling (FBS) during labor?

Conclusion

The study aims to determine if using ST-analysis can reduce the need for invasive fetal blood sampling without compromising fetal outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • CTG alone has many false positives and can lead to unnecessary operative deliveries.
  • Previous trials showed that CTG combined with ST-analysis reduced metabolic acidosis rates.
  • Fetal blood sampling is invasive and requires expertise, making it less desirable.

Takeaway

This study is trying to find out if a new way of checking on babies during labor can be just as good as the old way that involves taking blood from the baby.

Methodology

A multicenter randomized clinical trial comparing CTG + FBS with CTG + ST-analysis in women in labor.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in participant selection and reporting of outcomes.

Limitations

The study may not generalize to all populations as it is conducted in specific hospitals in the Netherlands.

Participant Demographics

Women in labor with a singleton fetus, gestational age ≥ 36 weeks, and a medical indication for electronic fetal monitoring.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.05

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2393-7-13

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication