Capecitabine plus docetaxel every 3 weeks in first- and second-line metastatic oesophageal cancer: final results of a phase II trial
2005

Capecitabine and Docetaxel for Metastatic Oesophageal Cancer

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lorenzen S, Duyster J, Lersch C, von Delius S, Hennig M, Bredenkamp R, Peschel C, Lordick F

Primary Institution: Technical University of Munich

Hypothesis

This trial assessed the efficacy, safety and feasibility of capecitabine in combination with docetaxel in patients with metastatic oesophageal cancer.

Conclusion

Capecitabine plus docetaxel has a manageable adverse event profile and promising activity in metastatic oesophageal cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • The overall response rate was 46%, with one complete and ten partial responses.
  • The median time to progression was 6.1 months.
  • The median survival time was 15.8 months.
  • 42% of patients experienced grade 3/4 neutropenia.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new medicine combination to help people with a tough kind of cancer, and it worked pretty well with not too many side effects.

Methodology

Patients received oral capecitabine and intravenous docetaxel every 3 weeks, and their responses were evaluated based on RECIST criteria.

Limitations

The small sample size limits definitive conclusions about the efficacy of this combination regimen.

Participant Demographics

Most patients were male (88%) with a median age of 61.5 years; 71% had squamous cell carcinoma.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 4.5–7.7 months for time to progression; 95% CI, 7.8–23.9 months for median survival.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602645

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication