Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over the Posterior Parietal Cortex Increases Nontarget Retrieval during Visual Working Memory
2024

Effects of Brain Stimulation on Visual Working Memory

Sample size: 57 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ye Shengfeng, Wu Menglin, Yao Congyun, Xue Gui, Cai Ying

Primary Institution: Zhejiang University

Hypothesis

Does transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) affect feature binding during visual working memory (VWM)?

Conclusion

PPC stimulation prolongs response times and increases nontarget responses during visual working memory retrieval.

Supporting Evidence

  • PPC stimulation increased response times and nontarget responses in visual working memory tasks.
  • Effects were observed in both misbinding and informed guessing trials.
  • No significant effects were found during recognition tasks.

Takeaway

When scientists stimulated a part of the brain called the PPC, it made people take longer to remember things and sometimes remember the wrong things.

Methodology

Three experiments using tDCS to stimulate the PPC and measure effects on visual working memory tasks.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to participant selection and task difficulty.

Limitations

The study did not find significant improvements in overall working memory performance and results may vary with different stimulation techniques.

Participant Demographics

58 university students (34 females; mean age 20.10 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1523/ENEURO.0265-24.2024

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