Comparison of Adjunctive Naoxintong versus Clopidogrel in Volunteers with the CYP2C19*2 Gene Mutation Accompanied with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Constitution
2011

Comparing Naoxintong and Clopidogrel for Heart Health

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Hui, Yu Guangwei, Sun Hong, Wu Xiaoying, Wang Huan

Primary Institution: Fujian Provincial Cardiovascular Disease Institute

Hypothesis

Does adjunctive Buchang Naoxintong enhance the effects of clopidogrel in volunteers with the CYP2C19*2 gene mutation and specific health conditions?

Conclusion

Adjunctive Buchang Naoxintong to clopidogrel can enhance the antiplatelet effect in volunteers with the CYP2C19*2 gene mutation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Maximal platelet aggregation significantly decreased after drug therapy compared to baseline.
  • Percent inhibitions of platelet aggregation were lowest in the CYP2C19*2/*2 genotype after clopidogrel administration.
  • Changes in platelet activation markers were similar to changes in platelet aggregation.

Takeaway

This study looked at how a traditional Chinese medicine called Naoxintong can help people who have a specific gene mutation and are taking a heart medication called clopidogrel.

Methodology

Eighteen male volunteers with specific genetic and health conditions were treated with clopidogrel and Naoxintong, and their platelet aggregation was measured.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the small sample size and the specific selection criteria for volunteers.

Limitations

The study population is small and consists of volunteers rather than patients.

Participant Demographics

Eighteen male volunteers aged between 25 and 55 with the CYP2C19*2 gene mutation.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/207034

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