Perceived protein needs and measured protein intake in collegiate male athletes: an observational study
2011

Protein Needs in Collegiate Male Athletes

Sample size: 42 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Elizabeth A Fox, Jennifer L McDaniel, Anthony P Breitbach, Edward P Weiss

Primary Institution: Saint Louis University

Hypothesis

Collegiate athletes' perceived protein needs are higher than their actual protein intake and the recommended intake levels.

Conclusion

Collegiate male athletes consume more protein than recommended but often overestimate their protein needs.

Supporting Evidence

  • 67% of athletes did not know their protein needs.
  • Actual protein intake was 2.0 g/kg/d, higher than the RDI of 0.8 g/kg/d.
  • Perceived protein needs averaged 2.4 g/kg/d, significantly above the RDI.

Takeaway

College athletes think they need a lot of protein, but they actually eat more than what's needed for their health.

Methodology

Athletes completed surveys and 3-day food records to assess perceived protein needs and actual intake.

Potential Biases

Uncertainty about the influence of coaches and peers on athletes' protein intake.

Limitations

Potential inaccuracies in food portion estimation and dietary habits during the recording period.

Participant Demographics

NCAA Division I collegiate male athletes aged 18-35 engaged in strength training.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.0001

Statistical Significance

p < 0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1550-2783-8-9

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