Online health information–seeking behaviours for low back pain in the United Kingdom: analysis of data from Google trends and the Global Burden of Disease Study, 2004–2019
2024

Online Health Information Seeking for Low Back Pain in the UK

Sample size: 15272 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Harpal Patel, Thomas A. Shepherd

Primary Institution: Keele University

Hypothesis

Are online health information-seeking behaviors for low back pain correlated with disease burden indicators in the UK?

Conclusion

There is a rising trend in online health information-seeking behaviors for low back pain, which positively correlates with incidence and prevalence measures.

Supporting Evidence

  • Low back pain is a leading cause of global disability.
  • Online health information-seeking behaviors have increased significantly from 2004 to 2019.
  • Search volume for low back pain positively correlates with disease burden indicators.

Takeaway

More people are looking for information about back pain online, and this is linked to how many people actually have back pain.

Methodology

Prais–Winsten analyses on Google Trends data and cross-correlation analyses with Global Burden of Disease data.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on internet usage data, which may not reflect all demographics.

Limitations

The exact data collection methods for Google Trends are unknown, and the study may not represent populations without internet access.

Participant Demographics

The study included a sample of 15,272 adults in the UK, with higher prevalence in those aged 41-50.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/inthealth/ihae020

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