Indoor residential radon exposure and risk of childhood acute myeloid leukaemia
1999

Indoor Radon Exposure and Childhood Leukaemia Risk

Sample size: 427 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Steinbuch M, Weinberg C R, Buckley J D, Robison L L, Sandler D P

Primary Institution: University of Minnesota

Hypothesis

Is there a link between indoor residential radon exposure and the risk of childhood acute myeloid leukaemia?

Conclusion

The study found no overall association between residential radon exposure and the risk of childhood acute myeloid leukaemia.

Supporting Evidence

  • 173 cases and 254 controls were included in the study.
  • No association was observed between radon exposure and risk of AML.
  • Adjusted odds ratios indicated no significant risk increase for higher radon levels.

Takeaway

The study looked at whether living in a house with radon affects kids' chances of getting a type of blood cancer, and it found that it doesn't.

Methodology

The study used a case-control design with telephone interviews and radon detectors in homes.

Limitations

The study may have limitations related to the accuracy of self-reported data and the small sample size for certain age groups.

Participant Demographics

173 cases of childhood acute myeloid leukaemia and 254 controls.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.7–1.8 for 37–100 Bq m–3 and 95% CI 0.6–2.0 for > 100 Bq m–3.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690784

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication