Echinococcosis and Tibetan Communities
2008

Echinococcosis and Tibetan Communities

Sample size: 3199 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Craig Philip S., Li Tiaoying, Qiu Jiamin, Zhen Ren, Wang Qian, Giraudoux Patrick, Ito Akira, Heath David, Warnock Bill, Schantz Peter, Yang Wen

Primary Institution: University of Salford, Salford, UK

Conclusion

Echinococcosis is a significant public health issue in Tibetan communities, with high prevalence and substantial health impacts.

Supporting Evidence

  • The People’s Republic of China has over 500,000 cases of echinococcosis.
  • In Shiqu County, 12.9% of surveyed individuals exhibited cystic or alveolar echinococcosis.
  • Over 50,000 disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) are lost in a population of 63,000 in Shiqu County.

Takeaway

Many people in Tibetan communities are getting sick from a disease called echinococcosis, which comes from a parasite. It's important to find ways to help them get better.

Methodology

A mass abdominal screening using portable ultrasound scanners was conducted on 34,500 persons to identify echinococcosis.

Limitations

Challenges include difficult access to remote communities and the need for better intersectoral cooperation.

Participant Demographics

Participants included individuals from Tibetan communities, with a focus on those living in high-altitude pastoral environments.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1410.071636

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