On Population Growth Near Protected Areas
2009

Population Growth Near Protected Areas

Sample size: 304 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Joppa Lucas N., Loarie Scott R., Pimm Stuart L.

Primary Institution: Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University

Hypothesis

Do protected areas influence human activity near their borders?

Conclusion

There is no evidence of disproportionate population growth near protected areas compared to rural areas.

Supporting Evidence

  • There is no evidence for population growth near protected areas to be greater than growth of rural areas in the same country.
  • Individual case studies provide examples of unusual population pressures near protected area edges.
  • The results contradict those from a recent study by Wittemyer et al.

Takeaway

The study found that people are not moving to live near protected areas more than they are in other rural areas.

Methodology

Analyzed decadal population datasets across 45 countries and 304 protected areas.

Potential Biases

Potential biases from using incompatible datasets in previous studies.

Limitations

The study relies on modeled population datasets which may not capture fine-scale population dynamics.

Participant Demographics

Population data from rural areas in Africa and South America.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004279

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication