A prospective study on obesity and subcutaneous fat patterning in relation to breast cancer in post-menopausal women participating in the DOM project
1994

Obesity and Breast Cancer Risk in Post-Menopausal Women

Sample size: 9746 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): I. den Tonkelaar, J.C. Seidell, H.J.A. Collette, F. de Waard

Primary Institution: Department of Epidemiology, University of Utrecht

Hypothesis

Is there a relationship between obesity, fat distribution, and breast cancer risk in post-menopausal women?

Conclusion

The study found no significant relationship between obesity or fat distribution and breast cancer risk in post-menopausal women.

Supporting Evidence

  • 260 women developed breast cancer during the follow-up period.
  • Fat distribution was unrelated to breast cancer incidence.
  • Women in the upper decile of Quetelet's index had a 1.9 times higher risk for breast cancer.

Takeaway

This study looked at whether being overweight or having certain body fat patterns affects the chances of getting breast cancer in older women, and it found that it doesn't.

Methodology

The study followed 9,746 post-menopausal women over 15 years, measuring their body fat and tracking breast cancer cases.

Potential Biases

Potential misclassification of obesity due to changes in fatness over time.

Limitations

The study may not account for all factors influencing breast cancer risk, and the population was previously screened for breast cancer.

Participant Demographics

Post-menopausal women aged 49-66 at intake.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.1-3.3

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