The Long Gestation of the Small Naked Mole-Rat (Heterocephalus glaber RÜPPELL, 1842) Studied with Ultrasound Biomicroscopy and 3D-Ultrasonography
2011

Gestation in Naked Mole-Rats

Sample size: 7 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Roellig Kathleen, Drews Barbara, Goeritz Frank, Hildebrandt Thomas Bernd

Primary Institution: Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany

Hypothesis

The study investigates the exceptionally long gestation period of 70 days observed in the mole-rat queen.

Conclusion

The long gestation period in naked mole-rats is beneficial for their eusocial structure and reproductive success.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mean litter size was 10.9±2.7, with a survival rate of 71.2±17.9% after one month.
  • Pregnancy could be detected 53 days before parturition using ultrasound.
  • Embryonic resorptions were frequently detected, indicating a common occurrence in this species.

Takeaway

Naked mole-rats have a long pregnancy of about 70 days, which helps them take care of more babies at once.

Methodology

The study used ultrasound biomicroscopy and 3D-ultrasonography to monitor pregnancies in a colony of naked mole-rats.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in reproductive success due to the controlled environment of captivity.

Limitations

The study was limited to a small sample size and may not represent all naked mole-rat populations.

Participant Demographics

The study involved a colony of naked mole-rats consisting of one queen, seven females, and eight males.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0018

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0017744

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