Family Economic Hardship and Self-Injury in Chinese Teens
Author Information
Author(s): Liao Xiaoyan, Wang Huahua, Ni Xingcan, Yu Chengfu
Primary Institution: Guangzhou University
Hypothesis
Does relative deprivation mediate the link between family economic hardship and adolescent non-suicidal self-injury, with self-esteem moderating this relationship?
Conclusion
The study found that family economic hardship increases the risk of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents, partly through relative deprivation, and that self-esteem influences this relationship.
Supporting Evidence
- Family economic hardship is linked to higher rates of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents.
- Relative deprivation mediates the relationship between family economic hardship and self-injury.
- Self-esteem moderates the effect of family economic hardship on relative deprivation.
Takeaway
When families have money problems, teens might hurt themselves because they feel worse compared to their friends, but feeling good about themselves can help them feel better.
Methodology
The study used a survey method with self-reported questionnaires to assess family economic hardship, relative deprivation, self-esteem, and non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents.
Potential Biases
Self-reported data may lead to biases in responses, affecting the accuracy of the findings.
Limitations
The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, and data were solely self-reported, which may introduce bias.
Participant Demographics
Participants were adolescents aged 11-15 years, with 45.9% being female.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
[0.01, 0.04]
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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