C-Fos expression is a molecular predictor of progression and survival in epithelial ovarian carcinoma
2008

c-Fos Expression as a Predictor in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 101 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mahner S, Baasch C, Schwarz J, Hein S, Wölber L, Jänicke F, Milde-Langosch K

Primary Institution: University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

Hypothesis

Does c-Fos expression correlate with progression and survival in ovarian carcinoma?

Conclusion

Loss of c-Fos expression is associated with poorer progression-free and overall survival in ovarian cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Reduced c-Fos expression was associated with shorter progression-free survival.
  • Patients with low c-Fos expression had a median overall survival of 23.8 months.
  • High c-Fos expression correlated with better survival outcomes.

Takeaway

This study found that lower levels of a protein called c-Fos in ovarian cancer patients can mean they might not live as long or do as well after treatment.

Methodology

The study analyzed c-Fos expression in tumor samples from 101 patients using western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to non-consecutive patient sampling.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and monocentric, which may introduce selection bias.

Participant Demographics

{"mean_age":59.2,"age_range":"21-87","FIGO_stage_distribution":{"I":10,"II":8,"III":60,"IV":23}}

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.003

Confidence Interval

0.353–0.870

Statistical Significance

p=0.003

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6604650

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication