Modulation of COUP-TF Expression in a Cnidarian by Ectopic Wnt Signalling and Allorecognition
2011

COUP-TF Expression in Hydractinia and Its Role in Allorecognition

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Duffy David J., Frank Uri

Primary Institution: National University of Ireland Galway

Hypothesis

How does COUP-TF expression relate to neuronal differentiation and allorecognition in Hydractinia echinata?

Conclusion

COUP-TF is likely involved in neuronal and nematocyte differentiation, particularly during allorecognition events.

Supporting Evidence

  • COUP-TF expression was first detected in post-gastrula stages and was upregulated during allorecognition.
  • Global activation of Wnt signaling resulted in increased COUP-TF expression.
  • COUP-TF was transiently upregulated during self-stolon encounters but downregulated after self-recognition.

Takeaway

This study shows that a gene called COUP-TF helps certain sea creatures called Hydractinia recognize and react to their neighbors, which is important for their survival.

Methodology

The researchers cloned a COUP-TF homologue and analyzed its expression during development and allorecognition using in situ hybridization and quantitative PCR.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019443

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