Hypoxia induces telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene expression in non-tumor fish tissues in vivo: the marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma) model
2006

Hypoxia and Telomerase in Fish

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yu Richard MK, Chen Eric XH, Kong Richard YC, Ng Patrick KS, Mok Helen OL, Au Doris WT

Primary Institution: Department of Biology and Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Does hypoxia regulate TERT expression in non-tumor fish tissues in vivo?

Conclusion

Hypoxia upregulates TERT expression in the liver and testis of marine medaka fish.

Supporting Evidence

  • The omTERT gene was significantly upregulated in testis and liver in response to hypoxia.
  • HIF-1α was also induced alongside omTERT expression under hypoxic conditions.
  • In situ hybridization showed clear hypoxic induction of omTERT mRNA in liver and testis.

Takeaway

When fish experience low oxygen, a gene called TERT helps them survive by working harder in their liver and testis.

Methodology

The study involved cloning the TERT gene from marine medaka and analyzing its expression under normoxic and hypoxic conditions using quantitative RT-PCR and in situ hybridization.

Limitations

The study did not investigate the protein levels of HIF-1α due to the unavailability of specific antibodies.

Participant Demographics

Adult marine medaka fish were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2199-7-27

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