Incident cervical infections with high- and low-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infections among mothers in the prospective Finnish Family HPV Study
2011

Cervical Infections with HPV in New Mothers

Sample size: 203 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Karolina Louvanto, Marjut Rintala, Kari J. Syrjänen, Seija E. Grénman, Stina M. Syrjänen

Primary Institution: University of Turku

Hypothesis

What are the type-specific incident HPV infections and their predictors among newly delivered mothers?

Conclusion

Higher lifetime sexual partners, later initiation of oral contraceptives, and pregnancy during follow-up reduce the risk of incident HPV infections.

Supporting Evidence

  • HPV16 was the most frequent incident genotype at 47.8%.
  • Multiple-type infections accounted for 25.1% of incidents.
  • Women with >2 lifetime sexual partners had a lower risk of HPV infection.

Takeaway

Moms who have had more sexual partners, start birth control later, or get pregnant again are less likely to get new HPV infections.

Methodology

329 pregnant women were followed for 6 years, with HPV testing at multiple time points.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to loss of follow-up and reliance on self-reported data.

Limitations

The study had a small cohort size and focused only on pregnant women.

Participant Demographics

Caucasian mothers with a mean age of 25.5 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Confidence Interval

95% CI not specified

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2334-11-179

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication