Enrichment of Sialylated IgG by Lectin Fractionation Does Not Enhance the Efficacy of Immunoglobulin G in a Murine Model of Immune Thrombocytopenia
2011

Sialylated IgG Does Not Improve IVIg Efficacy in Mice

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Guhr Theresa, Bloem Judith, Derksen Ninotska I. L., Wuhrer Manfred, Koenderman Anky H. L., Aalberse Rob C., Rispens Theo

Primary Institution: Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Does IVIg enriched for sialylated IgG enhance its efficacy in a murine model of immune thrombocytopenia?

Conclusion

Enriching IVIg for sialylated IgG does not enhance its efficacy in treating immune thrombocytopenia in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • IVIg-SA (+) had no effect on platelet count in the murine model.
  • IVIg showed a significant increase in platelet count compared to controls.
  • SNA lectin fractionation primarily enriched for Fab-sialylated IgG, not Fc-sialylated IgG.

Takeaway

The study found that adding sialic acid to a type of antibody didn't make it work better in mice with low platelet counts.

Methodology

The study used a murine model of passive immune thrombocytopenia to test the efficacy of IVIg and IVIg enriched for sialylated IgG.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a single animal model and may not be generalizable to other conditions or species.

Participant Demographics

Virgin female Balb/c mice, 6 weeks of age.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Confidence Interval

12.0–14.8

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021246

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