Molecular Cytogenetics
2008

Improved FISH Labelling Method for BAC Clones

Sample size: 900 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Liesbeth Backx, Reinhilde Thoelen, Hilde Van Esch, Joris R. Vermeesch

Primary Institution: Center for Human Genetics, University Hospital Leuven

Hypothesis

The high background in traditional labelling methods for DOP amplified BAC clones can be reduced by using small degenerate oligonucleotide primers.

Conclusion

We developed a fast and accurate FISH labelling method that allows for the rapid generation of FISH probes without isolating BAC DNA.

Supporting Evidence

  • The new method resulted in a 97% success rate for labelling BAC clones.
  • Using small degenerate oligonucleotide primers reduced background signals in FISH.
  • FISH can detect chromosomal aberrations that array CGH cannot.

Takeaway

We found a better way to label DNA samples so that scientists can see them more clearly under a microscope, making it easier to study chromosomes.

Methodology

We used degenerate oligonucleotide primers in a PCR process to label DOP amplified BAC clones for FISH analysis.

Limitations

FISH is not suitable for detecting small tandem duplications or deletions that are smaller than the probe used.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1755-8166-1-3

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