Endosialin expression in relation to clinicopathological and biological variables in rectal cancers with a Swedish clinical trial of preoperative radiotherapy
2011

Endosialin in Rectal Cancer and Radiotherapy

Sample size: 135 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zhang Zhi-Yong, Zhang Hong, Adell Gunnar, Sun Xiao-Feng

Primary Institution: Linköping University

Hypothesis

Is endosialin expression related to radiotherapy response and clinicopathological variables in rectal cancers?

Conclusion

Endosialin expression may be involved in the progression of rectal cancers, but no direct relationship with radiotherapy responses was found.

Supporting Evidence

  • Endosialin expression increased from normal mucosa to tumor.
  • In the radiotherapy group, endosialin was associated with Cox-2, p73, and PRL expression.
  • Endosialin expression was more frequent in tumors with infiltrative growth patterns.

Takeaway

This study looked at a protein called endosialin in rectal cancer to see if it helps tumors grow or respond to treatment, but it didn't find a clear link to treatment success.

Methodology

Endosialin was examined in normal mucosa and primary tumors using immunohistochemistry.

Limitations

The study had a limited number of patients, which may affect the conclusions.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of patients was 67 years, with a range of 36-85 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.05

Statistical Significance

p < 0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-11-89

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