Impact of today's media on university student's body image in Pakistan: a conservative, developing country's perspective
2011

Impact of Media on University Students' Body Image in Pakistan

Sample size: 784 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Khan Amad N, Khalid Salema, Khan Hussain I, Jabeen Mehnaz

Primary Institution: Aga Khan University

Hypothesis

What is the effect of media on the body image of university students in Pakistan?

Conclusion

The study confirmed that media has a negative effect on body image, particularly showing that negative body image dissatisfaction is more prevalent in males.

Supporting Evidence

  • High media exposure was associated with negative body image dissatisfaction.
  • 54.4% of respondents had a negative body image dissatisfaction score.
  • Negative body image dissatisfaction was more prevalent in males than females.

Takeaway

This study found that watching a lot of media can make students feel bad about their bodies, especially boys.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using convenience sampling among undergraduate students aged 18-25 from 7 private universities in Karachi.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported data regarding media exposure and peer pressure.

Limitations

The validity of self-reported media exposure and peer pressure could not be confirmed.

Participant Demographics

Undergraduate students aged 18-25, with 48% males and 52% females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-379

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