Mn bioavailability by polarized Caco-2 cells: comparison between Mn gluconate and Mn oxyprolinate
2011

Effects of Manganese Supplements on Cell Metabolism

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chiara Foglieni, Mariangela Cavarelli, Mariarosaria Piscopiello, Alessandro Fulgenzi, Maria Elena Ferrero

Primary Institution: San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy

Hypothesis

Manganese supplements might influence the metabolism of intestinal epithelial cells, possibly by increasing their mitochondrial activity.

Conclusion

Both MnOxP and MnGluc produce a moderate and safe modification of Caco-2 cell metabolism, primarily enhancing mitochondrial function.

Supporting Evidence

  • MnOxP and MnGluc did not affect cell viability.
  • Mitochondrial activity was significantly lower with respect to untreated cells at 5 min.
  • MnOxP-treated cells showed higher ATP content compared to MnGluc-treated cells after 24 hours.

Takeaway

This study looked at how two types of manganese supplements affect tiny cells in our intestines. One type helped the cells work better without hurting them.

Methodology

The study used polarized Caco-2 cells cultured on transwell filters to compare the effects of Mn gluconate and Mn oxyprolinate on mitochondrial activity.

Limitations

The findings are preliminary and need further in vivo studies to confirm the effects of manganese supplements.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2891-10-77

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