How Industry Uses the ICMJE Guidelines to Manipulate Authorship--And How They Should Be Revised
2011

Legal Remedies for Medical Ghostwriting

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stern Simon, Lemmens Trudo

Primary Institution: University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Can imposing legal liability on guest authors deter the practice of ghostwriting in medical publications?

Conclusion

Imposing legal liability on guest authors could effectively deter ghostwriting practices in medical literature.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ghostwriting raises ethical and legal concerns about the integrity of medical research.
  • Guest authorship can mislead readers and distort perceptions of research credibility.
  • Legal liability could deter the practice of ghostwriting and protect the integrity of medical literature.

Takeaway

Some people write medical articles but let others take credit for them, which is unfair. Making those who take credit legally responsible could help stop this.

Potential Biases

Potential bias exists in the reporting of clinical trials due to industry influence.

Limitations

The effectiveness of legal sanctions on deterring ghostwriting is uncertain and may not be widely enforced.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pmed.1001070

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