Utility of the GerdQ questionnaire in detecting gastroesophageal symptoms with RA patients
2024

GerdQ Questionnaire's Role in Identifying Gastroesophageal Symptoms in RA Patients

Sample size: 558 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nozaki Yuji, Kishimoto Kazuya, Tomita Daisuke, Itami Tetsu, Ashida Chisato, Kinoshita Koji, Matsumura Itaru

Primary Institution: Kindai University Faculty of Medicine

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between gastroesophageal symptoms and rheumatoid arthritis disease activity and medication adherence.

Conclusion

Gastroesophageal symptoms significantly affect methotrexate treatment and patient-reported outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients with moderate to high disease activity had higher gastroesophageal symptoms.
  • Higher GerdQ scores correlated with increased tender joint counts and worse visual analog scale scores.
  • Oral methotrexate dosage was significantly lower in patients with higher GerdQ scores.

Takeaway

This study shows that patients with rheumatoid arthritis often have stomach problems that can make it harder for them to take their medicine properly.

Methodology

The study used the GerdQ questionnaire to assess gastroesophageal symptoms in RA patients and analyzed their impact on disease activity and medication adherence.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may be subject to recall bias.

Limitations

The cross-sectional design limits understanding of the relationship between gastroesophageal symptoms and MTX dosing over time.

Participant Demographics

558 rheumatoid arthritis patients, with a significant proportion being female (73.6%).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.1–4.8

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s41927-024-00442-2

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