Development and validation of the short version of the Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWB-S)
2006

Short Version of the Psychological General Well-Being Index

Sample size: 1443 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Enzo Grossi, Nicola Groth, Paola Mosconi, Renata Cerutti, Fabio Pace, Angelo Compare, Giovanni Apolone

Primary Institution: Bracco SpA, Milan, Italy

Hypothesis

Can a shorter version of the PGWBI maintain validity and reliability while reducing the number of items?

Conclusion

The newly identified PGWB-S showed good acceptability and validity for use in various settings in Italy.

Supporting Evidence

  • The PGWBI has been validated and used in many countries on large samples.
  • The new PGWB-S was developed to improve acceptability and reduce administration time.
  • The internal consistency of the PGWB-S was high, with Cronbach's alpha ranging from 0.80 to 0.92.

Takeaway

Researchers made a shorter version of a questionnaire that helps people understand their mental health, and it works well.

Methodology

Data were collected from four different population samples, and a new 6-item questionnaire was validated against the original 22-item version.

Limitations

The generalizability of the findings is confined to the Italian setting, and results may not apply to other cultural contexts.

Participant Demographics

Participants included general population, university students, and patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease, with varying ages and gender distributions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7525-4-88

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