Discontinuities in and Perceptions of Mental Health Service Path of Violent Young Offenders: A Qualitative Descriptive Study
2024

Mental Health Services for Violent Young Offenders

Sample size: 33 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Eeva Huikko, Päivi Santalahti, Aulikki Ahlgrén-Rimpiläinen, Riikka Lämsä

Primary Institution: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare

Hypothesis

What are the discontinuities in mental health service use among violent young offenders and how do they perceive these services?

Conclusion

Most violent young offenders perceive mental health services as not beneficial, with many experiencing discontinuities in their treatment paths.

Supporting Evidence

  • Most discontinuities in service use were initiated by the youth themselves.
  • Parents and the service system also contributed to treatment discontinuities.
  • Many subjects reported mental health services as unhelpful or confusing.
  • Some subjects experienced benefits from medication, but overall perceptions were negative.
  • Disengagement from treatment often began with negative emotions about the services.

Takeaway

Young people who commit violent acts often stop using mental health services because they don't find them helpful, and this can happen for many reasons.

Methodology

Qualitative content analysis of forensic psychiatric examination statements.

Potential Biases

The data was coded by only one researcher, which may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study has a small sample size and relies on retrospective data, which may vary in reliability.

Participant Demographics

Participants were aged 15-22, predominantly male, with various psychiatric diagnoses including personality and substance use disorders.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s10597-024-01330-2

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