Association between obesity, quality of life, physical activity and health service utilization in primary care patients with osteoarthritis
2008

Obesity and Quality of Life in Osteoarthritis Patients

Sample size: 1021 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rosemann Thomas, Grol Richard, Herman Katja, Wensing Michel, Szecsenyi Joachim

Primary Institution: University of Heidelberg

Hypothesis

The prevalence of obesity is increased among OA patients and the disease-specific QoL of obese OA patients is significantly reduced compared to OA patients with a normal BMI.

Conclusion

The study emphasizes the strong association between quality of life and BMI, leading to increased health care utilization.

Supporting Evidence

  • Obese patients reported higher scores on quality of life scales indicating increased burden from osteoarthritis.
  • The number of comorbidities increased with higher BMI.
  • Physical activity decreased significantly with increasing BMI.

Takeaway

Being overweight or obese makes people with joint pain feel worse and visit the doctor more often.

Methodology

Data were collected from a cohort of primary care patients with osteoarthritis, measuring height, weight, quality of life, and health service utilization.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported data and the influence of comorbidities on health service utilization.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits the ability to assess causality.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 347 men (34.0%) and 674 women (66.0%), with a mean age of approximately 67 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5868-5-4

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