Increased large conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel expression accompanied by STREX variant downregulation in the developing mouse CNS
2006

Changes in BK Channel Expression During Mouse Brain Development

Sample size: 5 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stephen H-F MacDonald, Peter Ruth, Hans-Guenther Knaus, Michael J Shipston

Primary Institution: University of Edinburgh

Hypothesis

Whether differential splicing of BK channel variants occurs during development of the mammalian CNS has not been examined.

Conclusion

The switch in splicing from the STREX phenotype to ZERO phenotype during embryonic and postnatal CNS development may provide a mechanism to allow BK channels to control distinct functions at different times of mammalian brain development.

Supporting Evidence

  • Total BK channel transcripts are upregulated throughout the murine CNS during embryonic and postnatal development.
  • There is a decrease in STREX variant mRNA expression and an upregulation in ZERO variant expression.
  • The proportion of STREX transcripts was significantly lower than ZERO transcripts in most CNS regions.

Takeaway

This study looks at how certain channels in the brain change as mice grow up, which helps the brain work better at different ages.

Methodology

Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) Taqman™ assays were used to measure BK channel transcript levels.

Limitations

The study does not address the functional consequences of the observed changes in BK channel expression.

Participant Demographics

C57Bl6 mice at various developmental stages.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-213X-6-37

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