HEALTH, SOCIAL ISOLATION, AND 12-YEAR MORTALITY ACROSS DIFFERENT COMMUNITY-BASED SENIOR HOUSING TYPES
2024

Impact of Senior Housing on Mortality

Sample size: 6534 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ahn Seoyeon, Park Sojung, Kwon Eunsun, Kim BoRin

Primary Institution: Duke-NUS Medical School

Hypothesis

How do socio-economic status, health conditions, and social isolation affect 12-year mortality across different community-based senior housing types?

Conclusion

Low income and health conditions significantly increase mortality risk, while socially isolated individuals benefit from living in senior housing.

Supporting Evidence

  • Low income or housing cost burden significantly increased mortality risk across all housing types.
  • Chronic health conditions and severe social isolation were strong predictors of higher mortality.
  • Socially isolated individuals had a lower mortality risk when living in senior housing compared to traditional homes.

Takeaway

Living in certain types of senior housing can help older people live longer, especially if they feel lonely.

Methodology

Data were analyzed using a hierarchical discrete-time event history model with logistic regression.

Participant Demographics

Community-dwelling adults aged 70 or older.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3849

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