Characterization of hARD2, a processed hARD1 gene duplicate, encoding a human protein N-α-acetyltransferase
2006

Characterization of hARD2, a human protein N-α-acetyltransferase

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Thomas Arnesen, Matthew J Betts, Frédéric Pendino, David A Liberles, Dave Anderson, Jaime Caro, Xianguo Kong, Jan E Varhaug, Johan R Lillehaug

Primary Institution: University of Bergen

Hypothesis

The study investigates the characterization and function of the human protein hARD2, a duplicate of hARD1.

Conclusion

hARD2 is a human protein N-α-acetyltransferase that may complement the functions of hARD1, contributing to protein N-α-acetylation in human cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • hARD2 has 81% sequence identity to hARD1.
  • hARD2 mRNA and protein are expressed in several human cell lines.
  • hARD2 potentially interacts with NATH, suggesting a role in protein N-α-acetylation.
  • hARD2 protein levels remain stable during differentiation in NB4 cells.

Takeaway

Scientists found a new protein in humans called hARD2 that helps with a process called acetylation, which is important for how cells work.

Methodology

The study involved cloning and expression analysis of hARD2, immunoprecipitation experiments, and N-acetyltransferase activity assays.

Limitations

The study does not explore the full range of functions of hARD2 or its potential substrates in detail.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2091-7-13

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