Effects of fully immersive virtual reality training on cognitive function in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
2024

Effects of Virtual Reality Training on Cognitive Function in MCI Patients

Sample size: 525 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yu Jing, Song Jingru, Shen Qin

Primary Institution: School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China

Hypothesis

Does fully immersive virtual reality training improve cognitive function in patients with mild cognitive impairment?

Conclusion

Fully immersive virtual reality training improved cognitive functioning, executive functioning, and attention in MCI patients but was less effective in improving memory.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fully immersive VR training significantly improved global cognitive function.
  • Executive function was notably enhanced with sufficient intervention duration.
  • Attention in MCI patients improved significantly with VR training.
  • Memory improvement was not statistically significant with VR training.

Takeaway

Using virtual reality can help people with mild memory problems think better and pay more attention, but it doesn't help them remember things as well.

Methodology

A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating the effects of fully immersive virtual reality training on cognitive function in MCI patients.

Potential Biases

Some studies had unclear risk of bias.

Limitations

The quality of the included studies was not high, and the risk of bias in some studies was unclear.

Participant Demographics

Patients with mild cognitive impairment, mean age approximately 72 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Confidence Interval

95% CI [0.55, 4.12]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fnhum.2024.1467697

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