Acute Muscle Weakness in Graves' Disease: A Case Report of Hypokalemic Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis
2024

Acute Muscle Weakness in Graves' Disease: A Case Report

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Martini Wayne A, Griffin Thomas N, Rappaport Douglas, McElhinny Megan, Querin Lauren B

Primary Institution: Mayo Clinic Arizona

Hypothesis

Can thyrotoxic periodic paralysis occur in non-Asian populations?

Conclusion

The case highlights the importance of recognizing thyrotoxic periodic paralysis in diverse populations and emphasizes the need for prompt management and patient education.

Supporting Evidence

  • Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis is a rare complication of hyperthyroidism.
  • The patient experienced severe hypokalemia and muscle weakness.
  • Prompt treatment led to significant improvement in the patient's condition.
  • Medication adherence was identified as a key factor in the patient's management.
  • The case contributes to the understanding of TPP in non-Asian populations.

Takeaway

This study talks about a man who got really weak because of a thyroid problem, and after getting the right treatment, he got better quickly.

Methodology

Case report detailing the presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of a patient with thyrotoxic periodic paralysis.

Limitations

The case is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

30-year-old Latin American male with a history of Graves' disease.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74151

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