The cytostatic activity of cultured Kupffer cells
1985

Cytostatic Activity of Kupffer Cells Against Tumor Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): K. Pulford, R.L. Souhami

Primary Institution: Nuffield Department of Pathology, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford

Hypothesis

Can cultured Kupffer cells inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vitro?

Conclusion

Cultured Kupffer cells can inhibit the growth of tumor cells, but their effectiveness decreases over time in culture.

Supporting Evidence

  • Purified populations of Kupffer cells were shown to reduce tumor cell growth in vitro.
  • The cytostatic effect was not due to a non-labile supernatant effect.
  • Cultured Kupffer cells exhibited a loss of cytostatic activity over time.

Takeaway

Kupffer cells, which are a type of immune cell in the liver, can help stop cancer cells from growing, but they get less effective the longer they are kept in a dish.

Methodology

Kupffer cells were isolated and cultured, then added to a tumor cell line to assess their cytostatic effects.

Limitations

The cytostatic activity of Kupffer cells decreases over time in culture.

Participant Demographics

Male CBA and BALB/c mice were used for the study.

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication