Microsatellite instability in thyroid tumours and tumour-like lesions
1999

Microsatellite Instability in Thyroid Tumours

Sample size: 51 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lazzereschi D, Palmirotta R, Ranieri A, Ottini L, Verì M C, Cama A, Cetta F, Nardi F, Colletta G, Mariani-Costantini R

Primary Institution: Department of Experimental Medicine and Pathology, University ‘La Sapienza’

Hypothesis

Is there a relationship between microsatellite instability and different types of thyroid tumours?

Conclusion

Microsatellite instability was found in 21.5% of thyroid tumours, with higher rates in follicular adenomas and carcinomas compared to other types.

Supporting Evidence

  • Microsatellite instability was detected in 11 out of 51 cases (21.5%).
  • Six cases had instability at one or two loci, while five had it at three or more loci.
  • Widespread microsatellite instability was significantly more frequent in follicular adenomas and carcinomas.

Takeaway

The study looked at thyroid tumours to see if they had a specific kind of genetic change called microsatellite instability, and found it in some cases, especially in certain types of tumours.

Methodology

Fifty-one thyroid tumours and tumour-like lesions were analyzed for instability at ten dinucleotide microsatellite loci and two coding mononucleotide repeats.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.01

Statistical Significance

p=0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690054

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