Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are highly conserved in rhesus (Macaca mulatta) and cynomolgus (Macaca fascicularis) macaques
2007

Genomic Variation in Cynomolgus Macaques

Sample size: 20 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Street Summer L, Kyes Randall C, Grant Richard, Ferguson Betsy

Primary Institution: Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Sciences University

Hypothesis

What is the genomic variation in cynomolgus macaques compared to rhesus macaques?

Conclusion

The study shows a high conservation of SNPs between cynomolgus and rhesus macaques, indicating a closer evolutionary relationship than previously thought.

Supporting Evidence

  • 69 SNPs were identified in cynomolgus macaques, compared to 71 in rhesus macaques.
  • 52% of the SNPs in cynomolgus macaques were also found in rhesus macaques.
  • 70% of the SNPs found in both Indian and Chinese rhesus populations were also present in cynomolgus macaques.

Takeaway

Scientists looked at the DNA of monkeys and found that many of their genetic differences are similar, which means they are more closely related than we thought.

Methodology

DNA sequencing of 10 genes in 20 cynomolgus macaques and comparison with SNPs from rhesus macaques.

Limitations

The study may not cover all genetic variations across different populations of cynomolgus macaques.

Participant Demographics

Cynomolgus macaques from Indochina, Indonesia, Mauritius, and the Philippines.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-8-480

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