Slug down-regulation by RNA interference inhibits invasion growth in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
2011

Slug Gene's Role in Esophageal Cancer

Sample size: 36 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tang Peng, Yu Zhentao, Zhang Kejun, Wang Yu, Ma Zhongliang, Zhang Shaoyan, Chen Dong, Zhou Yanbing

Primary Institution: Cancer Institute and Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

Hypothesis

Does Slug down-regulation affect the invasion and growth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)?

Conclusion

Slug down-regulation promotes cell apoptosis and decreases invasion capability in vitro and in vivo.

Supporting Evidence

  • Slug knockdown significantly reduced invasion capabilities in ESCC cells.
  • Apoptosis was significantly increased in Slug siRNA-transfected EC109 cells.
  • Slug overexpression increased invasion capability in TE13 cells.
  • Statistical significance was reached in the reduction of seeded tumors in the abdominal cavity of mice.

Takeaway

The study found that reducing the Slug gene helps cancer cells die and makes them less able to spread.

Methodology

RNA interference was used to knockdown Slug gene expression, and effects on survival and invasion were evaluated using various assays in vitro and in vivo.

Participant Demographics

Immunodeficient male mice, 4 to 6 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-230X-11-60

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