The Impact of Pre-Treatment with Desensitizing Agents on the Effectiveness of In-Office Bleaching: An In Vitro Study
2024

Effect of Desensitizing Agents on Teeth Bleaching

Sample size: 25 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Islam Md Sofiqul, Padmanabhan Vivek, Abry Maryam Fuad, Mousa Ahmed Khadega Mohammed, Aryal A C Smriti, Rahman Muhammed Mustahsen, El Bahra Shadi

Primary Institution: RAK College of Dental Sciences, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University

Hypothesis

Does pre-treatment with desensitizing agents affect the effectiveness of in-office bleaching?

Conclusion

Desensitizer pre-treatment influenced the degree of color change during multiple bleaching sessions, but the overall outcome of bleaching was not affected.

Supporting Evidence

  • Desensitizer pre-treatment showed significant differences in bleaching efficiency.
  • ICON pre-treatment resulted in the least color alteration after bleaching.
  • The control group had the highest degree of color alteration in the first bleaching cycle.
  • GLUMA application showed insignificant color alteration compared to the control.
  • Fluoride varnish did not affect bleaching efficiency.

Takeaway

This study looked at how different treatments to reduce tooth sensitivity affect the whitening of teeth. It found that while the treatments changed how much the teeth lightened, they didn't change the final whiteness after bleaching.

Methodology

Bovine teeth were stained and divided into five groups, each treated with different desensitizers before undergoing three bleaching sessions. Color changes were measured using CIELab and CIEDE2000 formulas.

Limitations

The study was in vitro, which may not fully represent clinical conditions.

Participant Demographics

Bovine teeth specimens were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001

Statistical Significance

p < 0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ma17246097

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