The Impact of Socio-Demographic and Religious Factors upon Sexual Behavior among Ugandan University Students
2011

Impact of Socio-Demographic and Religious Factors on Sexual Behavior among Ugandan University Students

Sample size: 980 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Agardh Anette, Tumwine Gilbert, Östergren Per-Olof

Primary Institution: Mbarara University of Science and Technology

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between sociodemographic and religious factors and their impact on sexual behavior among university students in Uganda.

Conclusion

Religion emerged as an important determinant of sexual behavior among Ugandan university students.

Supporting Evidence

  • 37% of male and 49% of female students had not previously had sex.
  • 46% of males and 23% of females with sexual experience had three or more partners.
  • 32% of males and 38% of females did not consistently use condoms.
  • Those who rated religion as less important had a higher probability of early sexual activity.

Takeaway

The study found that students' sexual behavior is influenced by their religious beliefs and background, with many students abstaining from sex due to religious teachings.

Methodology

A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 980 university students to assess sociodemographic and religious factors and sexual behavior, with logistic regression analyses applied.

Potential Biases

Potential underreporting of sexual behavior due to social desirability bias.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable to all Ugandan youth due to the specific demographic of university students surveyed.

Participant Demographics

Participants were university students, with 65% male and 35% female, primarily from urban areas and with a high educational background.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.2–2.4

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023670

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