The superoxide scavenger TEMPOL induces urokinase receptor (uPAR) expression in human prostate cancer cells
2006

TEMPOL Increases uPAR in Prostate Cancer Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Danielle Lejeune, Mohammad Hasanuzzaman, Amanda Pitcock, Joseph Francis, Inder Sehgal

Primary Institution: LSU Department of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Louisiana State University

Hypothesis

Does the superoxide scavenger TEMPOL affect the expression of the urokinase receptor (uPAR) in human prostate cancer cells?

Conclusion

TEMPOL treatment increases uPAR protein expression in prostate cancer cells through a post-transcriptional mechanism.

Supporting Evidence

  • TEMPOL reduced superoxide levels by 75% in prostate cancer cells.
  • uPAR protein expression peaked between 48 and 72 hours after TEMPOL treatment.
  • The increase in uPAR protein was not matched by a significant increase in uPAR transcript levels.

Takeaway

When scientists added a special chemical called TEMPOL to prostate cancer cells, it made a protein called uPAR increase, which helps the cancer cells move and grow.

Methodology

PC-3M human prostate cancer cells were treated with TEMPOL, and uPAR expression was measured using immunoblotting and real-time PCR.

Limitations

The study does not explore the long-term effects of TEMPOL on uPAR expression or its potential rebound effects after TEMPOL removal.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-4598-5-21

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