Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in a Saudi community
2011

Prevalence of Diabetes in Saudi Arabia

Sample size: 6024 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Khalid A. Alqurashi, Khalid S. Aljabri, Samia A. Bokhari

Primary Institution: King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital

Hypothesis

The study aims to determine the prevalence of diabetes among Saudi nationals.

Conclusion

The prevalence of diabetes is high among the Saudi population and represents a major clinical and public health problem.

Supporting Evidence

  • Diabetes was present in 30% of the studied population.
  • The prevalence of diabetes was higher in males (34.1%) compared to females (27.6%).
  • 85.7% of patients with diabetes had a body mass index of ≥25.

Takeaway

Many people in Saudi Arabia have diabetes, and it's a big health issue that needs attention.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using structured questionnaires and chart reviews to assess diabetes prevalence.

Potential Biases

Self-reporting may not capture all diabetes cases accurately.

Limitations

The study relied on self-reported data, which may lead to inaccuracies in prevalence estimates.

Participant Demographics

The study included 2279 males (37.8%) and 3744 females (62.2%) with a mean age of 55.3 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0256-4947.75773

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