The Use of Graphite Micropowder in the Finish Turning of the Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy Under Minimum Quantity Lubrication Conditions
2024

Using Graphite Micropowder to Improve Machining of Titanium Alloy

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Joanna Lisowicz, Witold Habrat, Krzysztof Krupa, Grażyna Mrówka-Nowotnik, Paweł Szroeder, Magdalena Zawada-Michałowska, Jarosław Korpysa, Thomas Niendorf

Primary Institution: Rzeszow University of Technology

Hypothesis

The addition of graphite micropowder will enhance tool life and surface quality during the machining of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy under minimum quantity lubrication conditions.

Conclusion

Adding 0.6 wt% of graphite micropowder to the cutting fluid significantly increased tool life and improved surface roughness during the machining of titanium alloy.

Supporting Evidence

  • The addition of graphite micropowder extended tool life by 7% compared to machining without it and by 96% compared to dry machining.
  • Mathematical models showed a decrease in cutting force components with the addition of graphite micropowder.
  • Surface roughness parameters decreased significantly at higher cutting speeds with the addition of graphite micropowder.

Takeaway

This study shows that adding a little bit of graphite powder to the liquid used while cutting metal can help the tools last longer and make the metal smoother.

Methodology

The study involved finish turning of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy using a lathe with two different cutting fluids: one with and one without graphite micropowder.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a specific concentration of graphite micropowder and may not account for other concentrations or types of additives.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ma17246121

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