The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS): translation and validation study of the Iranian version
2007

Validation of the Iranian Version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

Sample size: 100 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Montazeri Ali, Torkan Behnaz, Omidvari Sepideh

Primary Institution: Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research

Hypothesis

The study aimed to translate and validate the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) for use in Iran.

Conclusion

The Iranian version of the EPDS is a reliable and valid measure of postnatal depression.

Supporting Evidence

  • 22% of women reported postpartum depression at 6-8 weeks after delivery.
  • The EPDS showed a Cronbach's alpha of 0.77 at time 1 and 0.86 at time 2, indicating good reliability.
  • The questionnaire discriminated well between women with different modes of delivery.

Takeaway

This study shows that a questionnaire can help find out if new moms in Iran are feeling very sad after having a baby.

Methodology

The EPDS was translated into Persian and administered to 100 women at two time points after delivery to test its reliability and validity.

Limitations

The study did not compare EPDS outcomes with a gold standard psychiatric diagnosis.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 50 women with normal deliveries and 50 with caesarean sections, with a mean age of approximately 24.7 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-244X-7-11

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