Tobacco Use Among School Children in Noida, India
Author Information
Author(s): Narain Raj Sardana, Sarita Gupta, Sanjay Sehgal, Ashok
Primary Institution: Institute of Cytology & Preventive Oncology (ICMR), Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence and age of initiation of tobacco use among school children in Noida?
Conclusion
The study found a concerning prevalence of tobacco use among school children, with many initiating use before the age of 11.
Supporting Evidence
- 11.2% of students reported any tobacco use.
- 8.8% were ever smokers, and 4.6% were ever tobacco chewers.
- More than 50% of tobacco chewers reported using khaini.
- 70% of boys and 80% of girls ≤ 15 years initiated tobacco use before age 11.
Takeaway
Many kids in Noida are starting to use tobacco at a very young age, which is not good for their health.
Methodology
Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire from students in classes 7 to 12 across various schools in Noida.
Potential Biases
Potential bias from self-reported data and the absence of some students during the survey.
Limitations
The study's response rate was 85%, and non-responders' characteristics were not studied, which may affect the findings.
Participant Demographics
Participants were students aged 11-19 years, with a near-equal distribution of boys and girls, predominantly from Hindu families.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
1.19-2.69
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website