Glycopyrrolate in toxic exposure to ammonia gas
2011

Glycopyrrolate for Ammonia Gas Exposure

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): A Bhalla, S Mahi, N Sharma, S Singh

Primary Institution: Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India

Hypothesis

Can glycopyrrolate be an effective treatment for excessive secretions following ammonia gas exposure?

Conclusion

Glycopyrrolate can be a useful adjunct in managing excessive secretions in patients exposed to ammonia gas.

Supporting Evidence

  • Glycopyrrolate reduced secretions significantly within minutes.
  • The patient improved and achieved oxygen saturation of 95% after treatment.
  • Indirect laryngoscopy revealed an edematous vocal cord.
  • The patient was discharged after a 72-hour stay in the ICU.

Takeaway

If someone breathes in ammonia gas and has a lot of secretions, giving them glycopyrrolate can help them breathe better.

Methodology

Case report of a 45-year-old male treated with glycopyrrolate and supportive measures after ammonia exposure.

Limitations

Single case report limits generalizability.

Participant Demographics

45-year-old male, chronic smoker, with a history of COPD.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0974-2700.76830

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