No SMAD4 hypermethylation in colorectal cancer
2000

No SMAD4 Hypermethylation in Colorectal Cancer

Sample size: 42 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Roth S, Laiho P, Salovaara R, Launonen V, Aaltonen L A

Primary Institution: University of Helsinki, Finland

Hypothesis

Does promoter hypermethylation play a role in SMAD4 inactivation in colorectal cancer?

Conclusion

The study found that hypermethylation of the SMAD4 promoter region is not a frequent event in colorectal tumorigenesis.

Supporting Evidence

  • The chromosome region 18q21 is frequently deleted in colorectal cancers.
  • Three candidate tumour suppressor genes, DCC, SMAD4 and SMAD2, map to this region.
  • Somatic SMAD4 mutations have been detected in some colorectal carcinomas.

Takeaway

The researchers looked at cancer samples to see if a specific change in a gene called SMAD4 was common in colorectal cancer, but they found it wasn't.

Methodology

Methylation analysis was performed on 42 colorectal tumors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1387

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