A retrospective evaluation of the impact of a dedicated obstetric and neonatal transport service on transport times within an urban setting
2011

Impact of a Dedicated Obstetric and Neonatal Transport Service

Sample size: 3257 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Shaheem De Vries, Lee A Wallis, David Maritz

Primary Institution: University of Cape Town and Stellenbosch University

Hypothesis

The establishment of a dedicated obstetric and neonatal flying squad will improve transport times in a major metropolitan area.

Conclusion

The introduction of the Flying Squad programme has resulted in significant improvement in the transit times of both neonatal and obstetric patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Flying Squad dispatch performance improved from 11.7% to 46.6% of all incidents dispatched within 4 min.
  • Response time performance at the 15-min threshold did not demonstrate a statistically significant improvement.
  • The introduction of the Flying Squad programme resulted in a reduction in total pre-hospital time from 177 to 128 min.

Takeaway

A special team was created to help pregnant women and newborns get to the hospital faster, and it worked really well.

Methodology

A retrospective review of all EMS obstetric and neonatal Flying Squad calls during two separate 1-year periods: 2005 and 2008.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from the investigator in a retrospective analysis.

Limitations

The absence of patient outcome measures limits the conclusions that can be made about the quality of care provided.

Participant Demographics

The study involved patients requiring obstetric and neonatal transport in Cape Town, South Africa.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.0001

Statistical Significance

p < 0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1865-1380-4-28

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