PERCEPTION OF NEIGHBORHOOD WALKABILITY INFLUENCES PHYSICAL THERAPISTS’ WALKING RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OLDER ADULTS
2024

Influence of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Therapists' Recommendations for Older Adults

Sample size: 122 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jennifer Blackwood, Hannah Karczewski

Primary Institution: University of Michigan

Hypothesis

Physical therapists' perceptions of neighborhood walkability influence their recommendations for outdoor walking for older adults.

Conclusion

Physical therapists showed a significant difference between their perceived responsibility to assess walkability and their actual assessment practices.

Supporting Evidence

  • A total of 122 outpatient physical therapists were analyzed after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria.
  • 64.8% of respondents prioritized the availability of sidewalks when prescribing outdoor walking.
  • There was a significant difference in perceptions of responsibility to assess walkability versus actual assessment practices.

Takeaway

This study found that physical therapists often think they should check if neighborhoods are walkable, but many don't actually do it when helping older adults walk outside.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was sent to 5000 physical therapists, and responses from 122 outpatient PTs were analyzed using Chi-square analyses.

Limitations

The study only included outpatient physical therapists working in geriatrics, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Outpatient physical therapists who work with older adults.

Statistical Information

P-Value

< 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2956

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