A longitudinal investigation of psychological morbidity in patients with ovarian cancer
2008

Psychological Issues in Ovarian Cancer Patients

Sample size: 121 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gonçalves V, Jayson G, Tarrier N

Primary Institution: University of Manchester

Hypothesis

Three different psychological morbidity profiles would appear across time, which were stable cases, occasional cases, and non-cases of anxiety and depression.

Conclusion

The study found that many women with ovarian cancer experience anxiety and depression, with most being occasional cases rather than persistent cases.

Supporting Evidence

  • 52% of women were occasional cases of anxiety.
  • 55% of women were non-cases of depression.
  • Neuroticism and marital status were significant predictors of anxiety.
  • Use of anti-depressants was a predictor of depression.

Takeaway

Women with ovarian cancer can feel very sad or worried, but not all of them feel this way all the time.

Methodology

Patients were assessed at four time points during their treatment for anxiety and depression using standardized psychological measures.

Potential Biases

Missing data may have introduced bias, as patients who did not complete assessments may have been more severely ill.

Limitations

The study may not generalize to women of different ethnic backgrounds or those with other types of cancer, and it only followed patients for 3 months after chemotherapy.

Participant Demographics

Participants were women with a new diagnosis of ovarian, peritoneal, or fallopian tube carcinoma, primarily from a UK cancer center.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI (1.2, 73.36)

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6604770

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication